One of the best ways to make your deck look great is by staining and sealing it. Not only does this protect the wood against the elements, but it can also enhance its natural beauty. With proper preparation and tools, deck staining and sealing are simple. In this post, we’ll walk you through the steps to achieve a professional-looking finish, along with some helpful tips and tricks along the way.
In the video “The Most Important Thing You Need to Know About Deck Staining,” This Old House created explains how to select the right stain for your deck.
Kevin O’Connor discusses the different types of stains available, as well as the factors to consider when choosing a stain, such as the type of wood your deck is made from, the amount of sun and shade your deck gets, and your desired level of maintenance. O’Connor also provides tips on how to prepare your deck for staining and how to apply the stain.
Related: How To Maintain A Deck
Here is a summary of DIY Deck Staining And Sealing
- There are three main types of deck stains: transparent, semi-transparent, and opaque. Transparent stains allow the natural beauty of the wood to show through, while semi-transparent and opaque stains add color and hide the wood grain.
Related: 5 Best Paints For Old Wood Decks Home Depot
- The type of wood your deck is made from will affect the stain you choose. For example, cedar and redwood are softwoods prone to weathering, so they require a stain to protect them from the elements. Hardwoods, such as ipe and mahogany, are more durable and can withstand a more comprehensive range of stains.
- The amount of sun and shade your deck gets will also affect the type of stain you choose. Decks that get a lot of sunlight will need a stain that is designed to resist fading and UV damage. Decks that get a lot of shade will need a stain that is designed to resist mold and mildew.
- Your desired level of maintenance will also affect the type of stain you choose. If you are looking for a low-maintenance stain, you will want to choose a stain that is designed to last for several years without needing to be reapplied. If you are willing to put in more maintenance, you can choose a stain that needs to be reapplied more often but will provide better protection for your deck.
- Once you picked out the right stain, you will need to prepare your deck for staining. This includes cleaning the deck, repairing any damage, and sanding the deck.
- When applying the stain, be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Apply the stain evenly and in thin coats. Allow the stain to dry completely before applying a second coat.
Choosing the right stain or sealer for your Deck
When it comes to maintaining the appearance and longevity of your deck, choosing the right stain or sealer is crucial.
With so many options available on the market, it can be overwhelming to determine which one is best suited for your deck’s specific needs.
Factors such as the type of wood, sun exposure, and desired level of maintenance all play a role in the decision-making.
Preparing Your Deck for Staining or Sealing
Before applying a stain or sealer to your deck, it’s essential to prepare the surface correctly.
This involves cleaning the deck to remove dirt, grime, and any old finishes and ensuring that the wood is dry and free of debris.
Related: How To Clean A Deck With A Pressure Washer
Neglecting this step can result in an uneven finish or cause the stain or sealer to peel off.
Use a good degreasserBriggs & Stratton 6826 Multi-Purpose Cleaner to remove all grease and grime.
Related: What Are Essential Tools for Deck Maintenance?
Next, you want to use a Deck wash solution to brighten up the wood again.
Staining or sealing your deck
Once you’ve properly prepared your deck, it’s time to apply the stain or sealer. But which one should you choose? There are several options available, each with its unique advantages and disadvantages.
Stains are available both oil-based and water-based.
Oil-based stains penetrate deeper into the wood and are more durable, while water-based stains dry faster and are easier to clean up.
Stains also come in several different tints, allowing you to customize the color of your deck.
Sealers, on the other hand, are available in clear or tinted formulations.
Clear sealers allow the natural beauty of the wood to shine through, while tinted sealers can enhance or alter the color of the wood.
Sealers are also available in both water-based and oil-based formulations, with water-based sealers being more eco-friendly and easier to clean up.
When applying the stain or sealer, be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Use a brush or roller to apply the product evenly, working in small sections to prevent the product from drying too quickly. Once you’ve applied the stain or sealer, allow it to dry completely before using your deck.
Maintaining your deck
To maintain the look of your newly stained or sealed deck, be sure to perform routine maintenance, such as cleaning and reapplying the stain or sealer as needed.
By following these steps, you’ll keep your deck looking beautiful for years to come.